Artwork

Goldfish

Goldfish, by Henri Matisse, oil, 1912
Goldfish, by Henri Matisse, oil, 1912

Goldfish is an oil painting by the Fauvist artist Henri Matisse. It dates from 1912 and is held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1912, this oil painting by Henri Matisse presents a compact still‑life arrangement that combines a goldfish bowl, a vase of flowers and a seated nude figure. The composition is anchored by a dark, muted backdrop that heightens the intensity of the surrounding colors. The work belongs to the collection of Denmark’s Statens Museum for Kunst.

Subject & Meaning

At the center of the scene a cylindrical glass bowl holds three bright orange fish, while a blue vase to the right displays a lively bouquet of multicolored blossoms. A nude woman sits nearby, her head turned toward the vase, suggesting a quiet, contemplative moment that links the domestic objects with a subtle human presence.

Technique & Style

Matisse employs the Fauvist vocabulary of saturated, unmodulated hues and vigorous brushwork. The fish and flowers are rendered in vivid, contrasting tones that leap from the darker field, while the figure is outlined with fluid, confident strokes. The overall effect emphasizes color as an expressive force rather than a realistic description.

History & Provenance

The painting was executed during the height of Matisma’s involvement with Fauvism, a movement that championed bold color over naturalistic representation. After changing hands several times in the early twentieth century, it entered the Statens Museum for Kunst’s holdings, where it remains on public display.

Context

Matisse’s work from this period reflects his ongoing dialogue with contemporaries such as Pablo Picasso, both artists exploring new visual languages in the wake of Impressionism. The inclusion of everyday objects alongside a nude figure mirrors the artist’s interest in merging interior still‑life traditions with modernist concerns about space, color, and perception.

Goldfish and Palette
Goldfish and Palette, Henri Matisse

Artist & collection

Portrait of Henri Matisse

Artist

Henri Matisse

Henri Émile Benoît Matisse (French:; 31 December 1869 – 3 November 1954) was a French visual artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Goldfish?

Goldfish was painted by Henri Matisse in 1912.

Where can I see Goldfish?

Goldfish is held by Statens Museum for Kunst.

What movement is Goldfish?

Goldfish is associated with Fauvism.