Artwork

The Mother of the Gracchi

The Mother of the Gracchi, by Honoré Daumier, 1842
The Mother of the Gracchi, by Honoré Daumier, 1842

The Mother of the Gracchi is a print by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1842 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

Accession no.
1925.1021

About this work

The story behind her is interesting - she was a Roman mother who raised her sons to be great leaders.

The painting shows a woman, Cornelia, standing with her sons. She's a symbol of a strong mother. The story behind her is interesting - she was a Roman mother who raised her sons to be great leaders.

The artist used this story to comment on his own time. He wanted to show what a good mother looked like.

You can learn more about this style by looking at the work of artist: Honoré Daumier (French, 1808–1879)

Overview

The Mother of the Gracchi is a print published in the French satirical magazine Le Charivari on December 23, 1842, as part of the series Ancient History.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts Cornelia, a Roman mother, standing with her sons, symbolizing maternal strength and virtue. The image draws on Cornelia's historical significance as the mother of the Gracchi brothers, who became influential leaders in ancient Rome.

Technique & Style

The work is characteristic of Honoré Daumier's style, a French artist known for his satirical and socially conscious prints. Daumier's technique and aesthetic are marked by a focus on conveying moral and social commentary through accessible and engaging imagery.

Context

By invoking ancient Roman history, Daumier commented on the social issues of his own time, using Cornelia as an exemplar of maternal virtue and moral guidance.

Alexander and Diogenes
Alexander and Diogenes, Honoré Daumier

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier (French: ; 26 February 1808 – 10 or 11 February 1879) was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Mother of the Gracchi?

The Mother of the Gracchi was painted by Honoré Daumier in 1842.

Where can I see The Mother of the Gracchi?

The Mother of the Gracchi is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is The Mother of the Gracchi?

The Mother of the Gracchi is associated with Romanticism.