Artwork

Mount Sainte-Victoire

Mount Sainte-Victoire, by Paul Cézanne, unspecified, 1904
Mount Sainte-Victoire, by Paul Cézanne, unspecified, 1904

Mount Sainte-Victoire is an unspecified painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Paul Cézanne. It dates from 1904 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

History & Provenance

The work's ownership history includes possession by Alphonse Kann, followed by Leonard C.

Created in 1904 by Paul Cézanne, this landscape painting depicts Mount Sainte-Victoire. The work's ownership history includes possession by Alphonse Kann, followed by Leonard C. Hanna, Jr., before entering the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it remains. The museum accessioned the piece under the number 1958.21. Physical dimensions recorded for the canvas are 72.2 centimetres in height and 92.4 centimetres in width.

Overview

Paul Cézanne, a French Post-Impressionist, painted Mount Sainte-Victoire in 1904. This oil painting is one of many works depicting the prominent mountain near his home in Provence, a subject he revisited frequently throughout his career. The composition features a tree in the foreground against the distant peak, illustrating his systematic exploration of landscape. It is currently housed in The Cleveland Museum of Art.

Technique & Style

Cézanne developed a distinctive analytical method, evident in this work's structured composition. He reduced natural forms, such as the mountain and trees, into simplified geometric shapes, employing visible, layered brushstrokes. This approach created a textured surface and a sense of depth, moving beyond the fleeting impressions of his contemporaries. His innovative technique served as a crucial link between Impressionism and the nascent Cubist movement.

Subject & Meaning

The painting centers on Mount Sainte-Victoire, a geological landmark that held personal significance for Cézanne, who observed it from various vantage points near his studio. The artist rendered the mountain in light blue, contrasting with the green and brown tones of the foreground trees and bushes. Through muted, earthy colors and a deliberate breakdown of forms, the work conveys a sense of enduring presence rather than a momentary observation.

Mount Sainte-Victoire
Mount Sainte-Victoire, Paul Cézanne

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul Cézanne

Artist

Paul Cézanne

Paul Cézanne ( say-ZAN, UK also siz-AN, US also say-ZAHN; French: ; Occitan: Pau Cesana; 19 January 1839 – 22 October 1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter whose work introduced new modes of representation,…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Mount Sainte-Victoire?

Mount Sainte-Victoire was painted by Paul Cézanne in 1904-01-01.

Where can I see Mount Sainte-Victoire?

Mount Sainte-Victoire is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Mount Sainte-Victoire?

Mount Sainte-Victoire is associated with Post-Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of Mount Sainte-Victoire?

Museum-quality prints of Mount Sainte-Victoire are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.