Artwork

An Elderly Man in Prayer

An Elderly Man in Prayer, by Rembrandt van Rijn, oil, 1660
An Elderly Man in Prayer, by Rembrandt van Rijn, oil, 1660

An Elderly Man in Prayer is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Rembrandt van Rijn. It dates from 1660 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. This oil painting portrays an elderly man deeply immersed in prayer or contemplation.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The work represents a moment of intimate religious contemplation, stripping away external narrative to emphasize the internal experience of faith.

Created circa 1660, this oil painting depicts an elderly man characterized by a beard, captured in the act of prayer. While traditionally associated with Rembrandt, some records attribute the work to a follower of the Dutch master. The composition functions as a portrait, focusing entirely on the solitary figure and his devotional state.

The iconography is defined by the subject's advanced age and the specific gesture of supplication, which together evoke themes of piety, spiritual reflection, and the human condition in later life. The work represents a moment of intimate religious contemplation, stripping away external narrative to emphasize the internal experience of faith. Produced in the Netherlands, the piece utilizes the realistic style typical of the period to render the textures of the man's features and clothing, grounding the spiritual subject in a tangible, human reality.

Technique & Style

The painting employs oil on canvas, a medium characteristic of Rembrandt’s late works. Handling shows layered, translucent glazes over a warm imprimatura, with delicate brushwork that models the sitter’s aged face through subtle tonal shifts rather than linear definition. The figure’s inward gaze and clasped hands are rendered with restrained yet expressive detail, while the dark background focuses attention on the subject’s contemplative state.

The composition’s restrained palette and attentive rendering of light on flesh and fabric align with Rembrandt’s mature style, emphasizing psychological depth over decorative finish.

History & Provenance

An Elderly Man in Prayer is an oil-on-canvas painting dated to 1660, originating in the Netherlands. While traditionally attributed to Rembrandt van Rijn, the work is also described as the creation of a follower of the master. The painting depicts a bearded man in prayer and measures 87.3 by 72 centimeters.

Current records indicate the artwork is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Regarding its ownership history, the piece is listed as being owned by Pinakos Inc. Specific details concerning the original commission or the precise chain of custody prior to its current institutional location are not detailed in the available records.

The painting An Elderly Man in Prayer, dated to 1660, is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art in Cleveland, Ohio. While internal records attribute the work directly to Rembrandt, external cataloging describes the creator as a follower of Rembrandt van Rijn. The piece is executed in oil on canvas and measures 87.3 cm in height by 72 cm in width.

Ownership records indicate the work is owned by Pinakos Inc. The available sources confirm the artwork's location and physical attributes but do not provide specific inventory accession numbers or a history of public exhibitions.

Overview

This oil painting portrays an elderly man deeply immersed in prayer or contemplation. The subject, distinguished by a long white beard and gray hair, is depicted with hands clasped and eyes closed, positioned before an open book. The artist employs a dark background to bring the figure into sharp relief, directing the viewer's focus to his expressive features and posture of profound reflection. The work is rendered in oil paint.

Old Man
Old Man, Rembrandt van Rijn

Artist & collection

Portrait of Rembrandt van Rijn

Artist

Rembrandt van Rijn

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, known mononymously as Rembrandt, was a Dutch Golden Age painter, printmaker, and draughtsman.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted An Elderly Man in Prayer?

An Elderly Man in Prayer was painted by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1660-01-01.

Where can I see An Elderly Man in Prayer?

An Elderly Man in Prayer is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is An Elderly Man in Prayer?

An Elderly Man in Prayer is associated with Dutch Golden Age.

Can I buy a print of An Elderly Man in Prayer?

Museum-quality prints of An Elderly Man in Prayer are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.