Artwork
Hendrik I van Lotharingen (1550-88), hertog van Guise

Hendrik I van Lotharingen (1550-88), hertog van Guise is an unspecified painting by the Mannerist artist Unknown. It dates from 1590 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. This oval portrait on cardboard depicts Hendrik I van Lotharingen, hertog van Guise.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
As an anonymous portrait, it serves to represent the physical likeness and aristocratic status of the prominent French nobleman.
The work is a miniature painting depicting Hendrik I van Lotharingen (1550–88), the Duke of Guise. As an anonymous portrait, it serves to represent the physical likeness and aristocratic status of the prominent French nobleman. Created in France in 1580, the miniature format suggests it was likely intended as a personal, intimate keepsake or token of allegiance, a common function for such small-scale portraits of political and military figures during the late sixteenth century.
Technique & Style
This anonymous work, created in France around 1580, is classified as a miniature painting executed on a cardboard support. The piece measures 6 cm in height and 4.8 cm in width, reflecting the compact scale typical of the genre. As a painting on cardboard, the medium suggests a specific handling technique suited for small-scale portraiture, distinct from larger canvas or panel works.
The formal qualities align with the miniature tradition, focusing on detailed representation within a very limited physical area.
History & Provenance
This miniature painting on cardboard was created in France around 1580. The work depicts Henry I, Duke of Guise, and is currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. While the specific commissioner and earlier ownership history are not detailed in the available records, the piece is attributed to an anonymous artist. The dimensions of the support are recorded as 6 cm in height by 4.8 cm in width.
Legacy
The early French school work attributed to Hendrik I van Lotharingen (1550-88), hertog van Guise, continues to be studied within the context of miniature painting on cardboard from the late 16th century. Its presence in the Rijksmuseum collection has contributed to scholarly discussions on anonymous French artistic practices of the period, particularly regarding the use of unconventional supports like cardboard for detailed works. The piece's classification as a miniature within the museum's holdings underscores its significance in understanding the technical experimentation and stylistic conventions of early French painters working with limited materials.
Overview
This oval portrait on cardboard depicts Hendrik I van Lotharingen, hertog van Guise. The work is a representation of the historical figure, captured with attention to detail and a focus on facial expression.
Artist & collection


















