Artwork

The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night

The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night, unspecified, 1560
The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night, unspecified, 1560

The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1560 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The scene represents the prince's continued suffering and the precarious nature of his survival as he navigates the trials set forth in the tales.

This painting illustrates a narrative scene from the Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot), specifically the Eighth Night of the story. The subject depicts a prince undergoing his fifth ordeal, during which he is ordered away to face execution. As part of the Mughal Empire's artistic production from 1560, the work visualizes a moment of high tension and impending danger within the broader didactic framework of the manuscript.

The scene represents the prince's continued suffering and the precarious nature of his survival as he navigates the trials set forth in the tales.

History & Provenance

This painting was produced circa 1560 within the Mughal Empire as part of a dispersed manuscript known as the Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot).

Its later history is documented through the Cleveland Museum of Art, which acquired the work in 1962 as part of a bequest or purchase (accession number 1962.279.66.a). The museum’s records situate the painting’s creation within the mid-16th-century Mughal atelier milieu.

Overview

The work, titled The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti‑nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night, is a narrative painting that captures a dramatic episode from the Persian literary collection known as the Tuti‑nama. It depicts a young prince seated on an elevated, throne‑like chair, surrounded by a small court of five men and a woman, all rendered in vivid, saturated hues.

Technique & Style

Executed in a richly colored palette of orange, blue, and red, the painting employs intricate patterning on garments and architectural elements. The detailed rendering of domed structures and a crimson canopy in the background reflects the decorative aesthetic typical of manuscript illustration, translating a textual episode into a visual tableau.

Context

Within the Tuti‑nama, the eighth night recounts the prince’s repeated sentencing, a narrative device that explores the tension between royal authority and the capriciousness of destiny. The painting’s composition mirrors the manuscript’s emphasis on moral instruction through vivid, emotionally charged scenes.

Legacy

As an example of Persian illustrative art, the painting illustrates how literary stories were visualized for elite audiences, influencing later manuscript production and informing contemporary understandings of medieval Persian narrative aesthetics.

The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night
The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night, Ghulam 'Ali

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night?

The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night?

The prince’s ordeal continues, he is ordered away to be executed for the fifth time, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night is associated with Mughal Painting.