Artwork
Yasoda with Krishna Churning Butter

Yasoda with Krishna Churning Butter is an unspecified painting by the Bengal School artist Unknown. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
- Accession no.
- 2003.160
About this work
Overview
This Kalighat painting depicts a domestic scene from Hindu mythology, featuring Yasoda churning butter while infant Krishna attempts to steal the cream. Characterized by bold lines, flat colors, and simplicity, the work exemplifies the accessible, swiftly produced art form sold to pilgrims.
Subject & Meaning
The painting illustrates a tender, everyday moment between Yasoda, Krishna's foster mother, and the mischievous infant Krishna, highlighting their intimate relationship. The scene conveys the playful, humanizing aspects of Krishna's childhood narratives.
Technique & Style
Executed on inexpensive paper with bold, flat forms and no shading, the painting embodies the distinctive Kalighat style. This aesthetic facilitated rapid production, making the art affordable for a broad audience.
History & Provenance
Originating near the Kalighat Temple in Kolkata, this painting was likely produced for pilgrims seeking souvenirs for domestic worship spaces. Its provenance reflects the commercial, devotional context of 19th-century Kalighat art production.
Context
As part of the Kalighat tradition, this work catered to the religious and souvenir needs of pilgrims visiting Kolkata. Its simplicity and affordability democratized access to religious art, extending beyond elite patrons.
Artist & collection

















