Artwork

The Little Monument [left]

The Little Monument [left], by Canaletto, ink, 1740
The Little Monument [left], by Canaletto, ink, 1740

The Little Monument [left] is an ink print by the Baroque artist Canaletto. It dates from 1740 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower center in plate: A. C.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1740, The Little Monument is an etching by Giovanni Antonio Canal, better known as Canaletto. The monochrome work depicts a modest stone structure on a riverbank, a leaf‑less tree arching over it, and a solitary figure perched atop. A distant skyline of domes and spires recedes behind, suggesting an urban setting.

Subject & Meaning

The composition juxtaposes a solitary monument with a broad cityscape, inviting contemplation of the relationship between individual presence and collective architecture. The lone figure atop the monument may emphasize human scale against the expansive, perhaps imagined, urban horizon, a theme recurrent in Canaletto’s blend of real and fanciful scenes.

Technique & Style

Canaletto employed the etching process, rendering fine linear details that convey light, shadow, and texture. Delicate hatching creates a sense of three‑dimensionality on the monument and surrounding foliage, while swift, wavy strokes suggest the river’s rippling surface. The overall effect balances precise architectural rendering with atmospheric suggestion.

History & Provenance

The print belongs to the period when Canaletto was establishing his reputation within the Venetian school of vedute. It complements his painted cityscapes of Venice and anticipates later works produced during his stay in England, where he continued to explore printmaking alongside oil painting.

Context

In the eighteenth century, Venetian artists often catered to the Grand Tour market, providing travelers with visual souvenirs of iconic locales. Canaletto’s prints, including The Little Monument, served this demand, offering detailed yet imaginative views that blended accurate observation with creative invention.

Views:  The Little Monument under a Tree
Views: The Little Monument under a Tree, Canaletto

Artist & collection

Portrait of Canaletto

Artist

Canaletto

Giovanni Antonio Canal (18 October 1697 – 19 April 1768), commonly known as Canaletto (Italian: ), was an Italian painter from the Republic of Venice, considered an important member of the 18th-century Venetian school.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Little Monument [left]?

The Little Monument [left] was painted by Canaletto in 1740.

Where can I see The Little Monument [left]?

The Little Monument [left] is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is The Little Monument [left]?

The Little Monument [left] is associated with Baroque.

Can I buy a print of The Little Monument [left]?

Museum-quality prints of The Little Monument [left] are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.