Artwork

Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch

Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch, by Cornelius van Poelenburgh, oil, 1632
Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch, by Cornelius van Poelenburgh, oil, 1632

Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Cornelius van Poelenburgh. It dates from 1632 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Though van Poelenburgh is chiefly remembered for his Italianate landscapes, this piece demonstrates his capacity for portraiture within the early Baroque idiom.

Cornelius van Poelenburgh’s 1632 portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch is executed on a copper support. The work measures only a few centimeters across, typical of the artist’s intimate scale, and is now part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection in Amsterdam. Though van Poelenburgh is chiefly remembered for his Italianate landscapes, this piece demonstrates his capacity for portraiture within the early Baroque idiom.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter is rendered as a middle‑aged man with a rounded face, short beard and tightly curled hair. He wears a dark coat over a white, ruffled collar, suggesting a modest yet respectable social standing. The plain, dark background isolates the figure, directing attention to his expression and attire, and may imply a focus on personal identity rather than narrative context.

Technique & Style

Van Poelenburgh employs a subtle chiaroscuro, using gentle gradations of light and shadow to model the facial features in three dimensions. The copper substrate contributes a warm, slightly metallic sheen that deepens the tonal range and gives the surface an aged patina. The brushwork is fine and controlled, consistent with the artist’s meticulous handling of detail in both figure and landscape works.

History & Provenance

Created while van Poelenburgh was active in Rome, the portrait reflects the cross‑cultural exchange between Dutch artists and the Italian Baroque scene. After its early ownership, the painting entered the Rijksmuseum collection, where it has been displayed as part of the museum’s holdings of Dutch Golden Age art, illustrating the artist’s lesser‑known portrait practice.

Portrait of Cornelis van Aerssen (1545-1627)
Portrait of Cornelis van Aerssen (1545-1627), Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt

Artist & collection

Portrait of Cornelius van Poelenburgh

Artist

Cornelius van Poelenburgh

Cornelis van Poelenburgh or Cornelis van Poelenburch (1594 – 12 August 1667), was a Dutch landscape painter and draughtsman.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch?

Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch was painted by Cornelius van Poelenburgh in 1632-01-01.

Where can I see Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch?

Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch is held by Rijksmuseum.

What movement is Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch?

Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch is associated with Early Baroque Italian.

Can I buy a print of Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch?

Museum-quality prints of Portrait of Cornelis Samuelsz. van Esch are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.