Artwork
Carafe, Cups and Glasses

Carafe, Cups and Glasses is an unspecified painting by the Cubism Synthetic artist Juan Gris. It dates from 1913 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland.
About this work
Overview
Juan Gris’s 1913 oil painting Carafe, Cups and Glasses presents a modest tabletop arrangement of a carafe, several cups and glasses. Executed in a restrained palette of brown, gray and green, the work resides in the National Gallery of Ireland. The composition balances the objects against a subtly patterned backdrop, creating a quiet, contemplative still‑life.
Subject & Meaning
The painting focuses on everyday vessels, rendered with careful attention to their forms and spatial relationships. By isolating these domestic items, Gris invites viewers to consider the inherent visual qualities of ordinary objects, emphasizing their structural presence rather than narrative content.
Technique & Style
Gris employs a Cubist language, breaking the forms into interlocking geometric planes and fragmented facets. The muted tonal range and delicate line work in the background generate depth without overt chiaroscuro, while the overall surface maintains a smooth, almost tactile quality characteristic of his mature analytical Cubism.
History & Provenance
Created in 1913, the painting entered the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland, where it remains on display. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s commitment to representing early 20th‑century modernist movements and the pivotal role of Spanish Cubists in that era.
Context
Carafe, Cups and Glasses belongs to Gris’s series of still‑life investigations that parallel the work of his contemporaries, such as Picasso and Braque, yet retains a distinct clarity of line and color. The piece exemplifies the shift from the radical fragmentation of early Cubism toward a more measured, decorative approach in the pre‑World War I period.
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Artist & collection
Artist
José Victoriano González-Pérez, better known as Juan Gris, was a Spanish painter born in Madrid who lived and worked in France for most of his active period.















