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Merahi metua no Tehamana (Tehamana Has Many Parents or The Ancestors of Tehamana), by Paul Gauguin, oil, 1893

Merahi metua no Tehamana (Tehamana Has Many Parents or The Ancestors of Tehamana)

Paul Gauguin

1893

oil

canvas

From the collection of Art Institute of Chicago

Dominant colour

Overview

Merahi metua no Tehamana (Tehamana Has Many Parents or The Ancestors of Tehamana) is a 1893 oil by Paul Gauguin, a Impressionism work, held at Art Institute of Chicago.

Who painted this?
Paul Gauguin
When & what style?
1893 · Impressionism
Where can I see it?
Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

You see a young girl sitting, wearing a dress and holding a fan. She looks calm and strong. The background has strange symbols from different places. The girl's dress and fan are from different cultures. This mix of things is interesting because it shows how different cultures were combined in this art. You can learn more about this style by looking at the technique of impasto.

The story of this work

Overview

In this portrait, the 13-year-old Tahitian girl named Tehamana appears stoic, shoulders squared and gaze unflinching. She wears a missionary dress and wields a Samoan fan as white flowers tumble from her hair. The ripe mango beside her alludes to fertility. In the background, Gauguin combined various non-European emblems—glyphs derived from an Easter Island tablet and a female deity inspired by Polynesian and Hindu sources—to build a generic sense of foreigness and mystery, transforming Tehamana into the embodiment of his own desire.

Provenance

Gauguin Sale, Paris, Hôtel Drouot, February 18, 1895, lot 32; bought in for 300 francs; given by the artist to Daniel de Monfreid (died 1929), Paris; by descent to Mme Daniel de Monfreid, Paris; by descent to her daughter, Mme Huc de Monfreid; sold to Jacques Seligmann, Paris and New York, 1937 [see New York 1937 and Vogue 1937]. Stephen C. Clark, New York by 1938 [see Rewald 1938]. Mr. and Mrs. Chauncey McCormick, Chicago by 1955 [see Chicago 1955]; by descent to Mr. Charles Deering McCormick; on extended loan to the Art Institute, 1970; given to the Art Institute, 1980.

Exhibition history

Paris, Galeries Durand-Ruel, Exposition Paul Gauguin, November 1893, cat. 33. Béziers, Société des Beaux-Arts, 1901, cat. 53. Paris, Galerie L. Dru, Exposition retrospective de P. Gauguin (1848–1903); peintures, bois, céramiques, gravures, dessins, April 16–May 11, 1923, cat. 22. Paris, Le Portique, Gauguin, 1931, cat. 1. Chicago, Quest Art Galleries, French Nineteenth Century Paintings, May 3–15, 1937, cat. 11 (ill.) New York, Jacques Seligmann Galleries, February 1937. New York, Wildenstein and Co., Inc., Great Portraits from Impressionism to Modernism, March 1–29, 1938, cat. 14. The Art…

Read the full account in the museum source.

About the artist

Portrait of Paul Gauguin
Artist

Paul Gauguin

Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (; French: ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramist, and writer, whose work has been primarily associated with the Post-Impressionist and Symbolist movements.

See the richer artist page

More by Paul Gauguin

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