Artwork

Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress

Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress, by Rembrandt van Rijn, ink, 1642
Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress, by Rembrandt van Rijn, ink, 1642

Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress is an ink print by the Baroque artist Rembrandt van Rijn. It dates from 1642 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

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Inscribed:upper left in plate: Rembrandt

About this work

Overview

Rembrandt van Rijn produced this self‑portrait as an etching around 1642. The work presents the artist in a flat cap and an embroidered dress, rendered in a single‑plate print that demonstrates his mature approach to the medium.

Subject & Meaning

The image depicts the artist himself, his expression solemn and his hair tightly curled. The attire, a modest cap paired with a dress tied at the neck, suggests a blend of masculine and feminine dress, reflecting the artist’s interest in exploring identity and costume.

Technique & Style

Created by incising lines into a copper plate with a needle, the etching displays loose, scratchy strokes that give the surface a grainy texture. The quick, almost sketch‑like marks convey immediacy, while the varying line depth produces subtle tonal gradations.

History & Provenance

The plate was likely cut and printed in Rembrandt’s workshop in Amsterdam during the early 1640s. Surviving impressions have passed through several European collections, most recently appearing in a 20th‑century private sale before entering a museum collection.

Context

At this stage of his career Rembrandt was experimenting with self‑portraiture as a means of personal and artistic investigation. The work aligns with his broader print output, which often employed dramatic chiaroscuro and intimate, unguarded poses.

Self-Portrait in a Velvet Cap with Plume
Self-Portrait in a Velvet Cap with Plume, Rembrandt van Rijn

Artist & collection

Portrait of Rembrandt van Rijn

Artist

Rembrandt van Rijn

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, known mononymously as Rembrandt, was a Dutch Golden Age painter, printmaker, and draughtsman.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress?

Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress was painted by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1642.

Where can I see Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress?

Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress?

Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress is associated with Baroque.

Can I buy a print of Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress?

Museum-quality prints of Self-Portrait in a Flat Cap and Embroidered Dress are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.