Artwork

Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra

Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra, by Unknown, unspecified, 1488
Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra, by Unknown, unspecified, 1488

Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra is an unspecified painting by the Mughal Painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1488 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. This painting is a folio from a Kalpa-sutra, a Jain manuscript originating from Gujarat, India.

Accession no.
1932.119.51.a

About this work

Overview

This painting is a folio from a Kalpa-sutra, a Jain manuscript originating from Gujarat, India. It depicts two scenes related to Nemi, a Jina, on a single page.

Subject & Meaning

The artwork illustrates Nemi's enlightenment and teaching. The lower scene shows Nemi surrounded by a circular assembly of gods and animals, symbolizing his simultaneous presence in all directions. The upper scene represents Nemi in the realm of liberation, freed from the cycle of rebirth.

Technique & Style

The painting features a circular diagram with Nemi at its center, emphasizing the omniscience of his teaching. The use of a crescent moon motif signifies Nemi's attainment of eternal meditative bliss.

Nemi Enthroned, Folio 54 (verso), from a Kalpa-sutra
Nemi Enthroned, Folio 54 (verso), from a Kalpa-sutra, Unknown

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra?

Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra was painted by Unknown in 1488.

Where can I see Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra?

Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra?

Nemi's Omniscience and First Teaching (below) and Nemi in the Realm of Liberation (above), Folio 51 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra is associated with Mughal Painting.