Artwork

La Mère Gérard

La Mère Gérard, by James McNeill Whistler, ink, 1858
La Mère Gérard, by James McNeill Whistler, ink, 1858

La Mère Gérard is an ink print by the Impressionist artist James McNeill Whistler. It dates from 1858 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:"Whistler" lower left composition, in plate, artist's hand. "Imp. Delâtre. Rue St. Jacques. 171." lower center composition, in plate. artist's hand. "Mére Gerard" lower left margin, graphite, unknown hand. "R5844" lower right margin, graphite, unknown hand. "a69823 [underlined] / amx-" verso, lower left sheet, graphite, unknown hand.
Markings
Marked:"LRJ" verso, black stamped ink, stamped twice. "National Gallery of Art" verso, black stamped ink.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1858, La Mère Gérard is an etching executed on wove Japanese paper. The work belongs to the artist’s early period while he was residing in France, and it exemplifies his initial explorations of printmaking as a primary means of expression.

Subject & Meaning

The image presents an older woman in a long dress and dark shawl, her hat perched on her head, holding a piece of cloth. Though her face remains indistinct, her posture and attire suggest a quiet, domestic activity, conveying a calm, unembellished atmosphere.

Technique & Style

The print is rendered in a spare, linear manner, emphasizing contour over tonal modeling. Whistler employed traditional etching methods, incising lines into a metal plate, inking, and pressing onto Japanese paper, to achieve a delicate balance of line and light, reflecting his interest in the graphic potential of the medium.

History & Provenance

Produced during the artist’s formative years, the work reflects his exposure to French realism and his ongoing refinement of graphic techniques. It remains documented as part of his early French output, illustrating the transition from painterly practice to a focus on printmaking.

La Mère Gérard
La Mère Gérard, James McNeill Whistler

Artist & collection

Portrait of James McNeill Whistler

Artist

James McNeill Whistler

James Abbott McNeill Whistler (; July 10, 1834 – July 17, 1903) was an American painter in oils and watercolor, and printmaker, active during the American Gilded Age and based primarily in the United Kingdom.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted La Mère Gérard?

La Mère Gérard was painted by James McNeill Whistler in 1858.

Where can I see La Mère Gérard?

La Mère Gérard is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is La Mère Gérard?

La Mère Gérard is associated with Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of La Mère Gérard?

Museum-quality prints of La Mère Gérard are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.