Artwork
Untitled

Untitled is an ink painting by the Baroque artist Zheng Min. It is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
- Accession no.
- 1987.408.1a–j
- Credit line
- Edward Elliott Family Collection; Gift of Douglas Dillon, 1987
About this work
If you like this quiet strength, look up cross-hatching, the way the artist built up shadows with tiny, crisscrossed lines.
You see a tall, twisted pine tree clinging to a rocky cliff above a river.
The artist used only black ink, but the strokes feel alive, some thick and dark, others so light they almost disappear. This was painted in 1688, during a time when Chinese scholars made art as a quiet, personal practice, not for show. The tree’s gnarled roots mirror the jagged rocks, like they’re both holding on tight.
If you like this quiet strength, look up cross-hatching, the way the artist built up shadows with tiny, crisscrossed lines.
Subject & Meaning
Created in 1688 by Zheng Min, this work is a landscape painting executed in ink on paper. As part of an album containing ten distinct leaves, the specific piece focuses its visual narrative on the depiction of a tree. The iconography is rooted in the Chinese landscape tradition, using the solitary tree as a primary subject rather than a complex narrative scene or figure study.
While the work represents the natural world in keeping with the landscape genre, the available records do not elaborate on specific symbolic meanings or allegorical interpretations beyond the direct observation of the arboreal form. The composition emphasizes the structural and aesthetic qualities of the tree within the broader context of the album's cohesive artistic style.
Technique & Style
The work is an album of ten paintings executed in ink on paper, a format typical of late-Ming literati practice. Each leaf measures roughly 26 × 19.1 cm. Zheng Min's technique employs fine, controlled brushstrokes and layered ink washes to render a solitary tree against a sparse background, creating a sense of depth through gradations of tone rather than color. The support is paper, and the restrained handling produces the subtle tonal transitions that define the album's quiet, contemplative landscape style.
History & Provenance
The album of ten ink-on-paper landscape paintings was created by Zheng Min in 1688 in China. It is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, with accession number 2015.113. No further details regarding commission, intermediate ownership, or acquisition history are documented in the available sources.
Legacy
The album of ten paintings attributed to Zheng Min, dated 1688 and executed in ink on paper, is classified as a landscape work that depicts a tree. Its inclusion in the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection has positioned the piece as a key reference for scholars studying 17th‑century Chinese landscape painting, thereby reinforcing Zheng Min’s reputation as a master of the genre and influencing subsequent interpretations of the style. The work’s provenance in a major museum has also contributed to its lasting legacy within art historical discourse.
Overview
This painting, titled Untitled, is one of ten ink-on-paper works by Zheng Min, created in 1688. It presents a landscape focused on a single, prominent tree. The artist's use of black ink on paper characterizes this piece, which is part of a larger album. This work exemplifies the traditional Chinese practice of landscape painting during the late 17th century.
Context
Created in 1688, this work reflects the artistic practices of Chinese scholar-artists of the period. For these individuals, painting was often a private, contemplative pursuit rather than a public display. Such works were typically shared within close circles, embodying a personal expression and intellectual engagement with nature and art.
Artist & collection


















