Artwork
A Centennial of Independence
A Centennial of Independence is an oil painting by the Naïve art artist Henri Rousseau. It dates from 1896 and is held in the collection of the J. Paul Getty Museum.
About this work
Overview
A Centennial of Independence is a 1896 oil painting by Henri Rousseau, a French artist known as Le Douanier. The work is characteristic of the Naïve art movement and the history painting genre.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts a lively scene of around 20 people dancing in a park, conveying a sense of celebration and collective joy. The figures, dressed in colorful clothing, are shown in pairs and groups, moving to music amidst trees, flags, and banners.
Technique & Style
Rousseau's unconventional style, developed without formal training, is evident in the work's naive and expressive qualities. The artist's use of oil paint captures the festive atmosphere and joyful mood of the scene.
History & Provenance
Rousseau began painting seriously later in life, after working as a toll and tax collector. Despite initial criticism, his unique style eventually gained recognition.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Henri Julien Félix Rousseau (French: ; 21 May 1844 – 2 September 1910) was a French post-Impressionist painter in the Naïve or Primitive manner.
