Artwork

Portrait of Madame Cézanne

Portrait of Madame Cézanne, by Paul Cézanne, oil, 1893
Portrait of Madame Cézanne, by Paul Cézanne, oil, 1893

Portrait of Madame Cézanne is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Paul Cézanne. It dates from 1893 and is held in the collection of the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Created in 1893, this oil painting depicts Madame Cézanne, the artist’s wife, seated against a softly lit backdrop.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1893, this oil painting depicts Madame Cézanne, the artist’s wife, seated against a softly lit backdrop. The composition reflects the Post‑Impressionist period, a time when Cézanne was redefining the visual language that would later influence early Cubism.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter is presented with dark hair and a dark jacket, her expression neutral and composed. The light background, punctuated by hints of foliage and blossoms, provides a subtle contrast that frames her presence without overt narrative, emphasizing the personal rather than the symbolic.

Technique & Style

Cézanne applies visible, textured brushstrokes across the face and clothing, allowing the paint itself to convey form. The handling is loose yet deliberate, creating a sense of volume through color modulation and impasto, characteristic of his experimental approach to surface and structure.

History & Provenance

Painted during the later stage of Cézanne’s career, the portrait remained within the artist’s circle before entering public collections. Its documentation traces a path from private ownership to museum display, illustrating the work’s gradual recognition as a key example of his mature portraiture.

Portrait de madame Cézanne
Portrait de madame Cézanne, Paul Cézanne

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul Cézanne

Artist

Paul Cézanne

Paul Cézanne ( say-ZAN, UK also siz-AN, US also say-ZAHN; French: ; Occitan: Pau Cesana; 19 January 1839 – 22 October 1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter whose work introduced new modes of representation,…

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Portrait of Madame Cézanne?

Portrait of Madame Cézanne was painted by Paul Cézanne in 1893.

Where can I see Portrait of Madame Cézanne?

Portrait of Madame Cézanne is held by Philadelphia Museum of Art.

What movement is Portrait of Madame Cézanne?

Portrait of Madame Cézanne is associated with Post-Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of Portrait of Madame Cézanne?

Museum-quality prints of Portrait of Madame Cézanne are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.