Artwork
Liu Haichan

Liu Haichan is an unspecified painting by the Yuan dynasty literati painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1304 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
- Accession no.
- 1982.29.2
- Credit line
- Edward L. Whittemore Fund
About this work
You see a Daoist immortal, young, with bangs, teasing a three-legged toad with a string of coins.
This man, Liu Haichan, was once a grand councilor who quit to live as a hermit. The toad and coins turned him into a god of wealth. The painting feels playful, like a folk tale you’d hear at a market stall.
For more like this, look up china, yuan dynasty (1271-1368).
Overview
This painting depicts Liu Haichan, a Daoist immortal, in a playful scene with a three-legged toad and a string of coins.
Subject & Meaning
Liu Haichan is shown as a youthful figure with bangs, teasing the toad with coins tied to his waist. The toad and coins are symbols of wealth, reflecting Liu's association with prosperity.
History & Provenance
The painting dates to the Yuan dynasty (1271-1368), a period of Mongol rule in China.
Context
Liu Haichan was a legendary figure said to have lived during the Five Dynasties period and abandoned his official post to become a hermit.
Artist & collection

















