Artwork

Robert Macaire professeur de français

Robert Macaire professeur de français, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1840
Robert Macaire professeur de français, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1840

Robert Macaire professeur de français is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1840 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Robert Macaire professeur de français is a 1840 lithograph by Honoré Daumier, satirizing a classroom scene.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a top-hatted teacher gesturing towards an open book, while two boys copy from it. The teacher's serious expression contrasts with his awkward pose, highlighting Daumier's commentary on societal roles and the pretensions of educators.

Technique & Style

The lithograph features scratchy, expressive lines, characteristic of Daumier's style. The medium allowed for rapid, bold drawing, suiting the artist's satirical aims.

Context

This work is one of over 4,000 lithographs Daumier produced, critiquing various aspects of society. The print ridicules the figure of the pretentious teacher, reflecting Daumier's interest in social commentary.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.