The Horrors of War:  They Make Use of Them

The Horrors of War: They Make Use of Them

Francisco Goya

1815

From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

This print shows a chaotic battle scene. A group of soldiers lies sprawled on the ground, some dead, others wounded. In the background, a tree and rocky terrain frame the chaos, while a few figures in the distance seem to watch or flee. The whole scene is dark, with only a few light spots on faces and weapons. The title hints this is about war’s brutality. Notice how the artist uses strong contrasts between light and shadow to make the scene feel dramatic and urgent. Look up chiaroscuro next to see how this lighting technique works.

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