Artwork

Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi

Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi, by Jean Baptiste Vanmour, oil, 1728
Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi, by Jean Baptiste Vanmour, oil, 1728

Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Jean Baptiste Vanmour. It dates from 1728 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Technique & Style

The handling reflects Vanmour’s documentary style, emphasizing clear delineation of facial features and costume details over painterly bravura.

The painting is executed in oil paint on canvas. Its small dimensions (34.5 cm × 27.5 cm) suggest a refined, cabinet-scale portrait intended for close viewing. The handling reflects Vanmour’s documentary style, emphasizing clear delineation of facial features and costume details over painterly bravura.

The subject’s formal attire and reserved demeanor align with the conventions of Ottoman diplomatic portraiture in early eighteenth-century European ateliers, where accuracy of costume and insignia took precedence over atmospheric effects.

History & Provenance

Jean Baptiste Vanmour created the oil-on-canvas portrait Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi in 1728. The work measures 34.5 cm in height and 27.5 cm in width. Provenance records indicate the painting was owned by Cornelis Calkoen and Nicolaas Calkoen.

It is currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, having entered the institution through the Directie van de Levantse handel en de Navigatie op de Middellandse Zee and the Koninklijk Kabinet van Zeldzaamheden.

Context

The painting portrays Mehmet, the imperial vizier, within the diplomatic and political milieu of early 18th-century Ottoman-European relations, reflecting the genre of European portraiture of Ottoman officials. Painted by Jean Baptiste Vanmour in 1728, it exemplifies the artist's role as a French diplomatic painter active in Constantinople, aligning with broader trends in Orientalist representation. The work measures 34.5 cm in height and 27.5 cm in width, rendered in oil on canvas, and was originally owned by Cornelis and Nicolaas Calkoen before entering the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it remains housed.

Scholarship situates the piece within Vanmour's documented output during his tenure in the Ottoman Empire, emphasizing its significance as a portrait that blends European artistic conventions with Ottoman subjectivity. Its inclusion in the Rijksmuseum's holdings underscores its relevance to studies of cross-cultural exchange and diplomatic imagery in the Late Baroque period.

Legacy

The painting's legacy rests on its representation of Ottoman-European diplomatic relations and its significance within 18th-century portraiture. Its inclusion in the Rijksmuseum collection since acquisition underscores its historical value, while continued scholarly attention highlights its role in illustrating cross-cultural encounters during the period. The work remains studied for its technical execution and historical context within the artist's oeuvre.

Overview

Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi is an oil painting created by Jean Baptiste Vanmour in 1728. It is a portrait of a high-ranking official in the Ottoman Empire during the reign of Sultan Ahmed III.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is depicted wearing formal attire, including a green robe and white turban, indicating his official status. The dimly lit setting and formal pose suggest a dignified or ceremonial atmosphere.

The Mufti, Supreme Religious Leader
The Mufti, Supreme Religious Leader, Jean Baptiste Vanmour

Artist & collection

Artist

Jean Baptiste Vanmour

Jean Baptiste Vanmour or Van Mour (9 January 1671 – 22 January 1737) was a Flemish-French painter, remembered for his detailed portrayal of life in the Ottoman Empire during the Tulip Era and the rule of Sultan Ahmed III.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi?

Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi was painted by Jean Baptiste Vanmour in 1728.

Where can I see Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi?

Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi is held by Rijksmuseum.

What movement is Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi?

Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi is associated with Rococo painting.

Can I buy a print of Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi?

Museum-quality prints of Mehmet, the vizir kâhyasi are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.