Artwork
Samson breaks his fetters

Samson breaks his fetters is an unspecified painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Luca Giordano. It dates from 1652 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.
About this work
Technique & Style
As a religious painting, the work employs the narrative conventions of the genre to convey the moment of liberation central to the Samson subject.
Samson breaks his fetters is a religious painting by Luca Giordano, dated 1652. The work is executed on a rectangular support measuring 232 cm in height by 269 cm in width, a large-scale format suited to its dramatic subject. Held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum, the canvas depicts Samson, rendered in a religious genre idiom consistent with Giordano's early Neapolitan period.
The broad dimensions indicate an ambitious compositional handling, allowing for expansive figural arrangement and dynamic movement. As a religious painting, the work employs the narrative conventions of the genre to convey the moment of liberation central to the Samson subject.
History & Provenance
Samson breaks his fetters was created by Luca Giordano in 1652, as recorded in the work's cataloguing data. The painting, a religious work depicting Samson, measures 232 cm in height by 269 cm in width. It is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum, where it remains located.
No further details concerning a specific commissioner, intermediate owners, or chain of custody prior to the museum's acquisition are documented in the available sources.
The painting Samson breaks his fetters by Luca Giordano is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum. Created in 1652, the work measures 232 cm in height and 269 cm in width. The available sources confirm its location within this specific museum but do not provide a specific inventory or accession number. Furthermore, no information regarding the exhibition history of this piece is present in the provided records.
Context
Luca Giordano's 1652 painting Samson breaks his fetters demonstrates the artist's mastery of dramatic narrative and dynamic composition, reflecting the vigorous naturalism characteristic of late Baroque art. The work's depiction of Samson's struggle against restraint draws on biblical stories of strength and liberation, resonating with Counter-Reformation themes of divine power overcoming oppression. Its presence in the Kunsthistorisches Museum collection underscores its significance within European artistic traditions, where it continues to inform scholarly discussions of 17th-century Italian painting and the evolution of religious subject matter in art historical discourse.
Legacy
The painting Samson breaks his fetters by Luca Giordano, completed in 1652, was displayed at the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, influencing Baroque interpretations of the biblical hero’s liberation. Its dramatic composition and depiction of physical emancipation informed later artists’ renderings of Samson’s narrative, particularly in works emphasizing divine strength and human struggle. The piece remains part of the museum’s permanent collection, preserving its legacy within European art history.
Overview
Luca Giordano's 'Samson breaks his fetters' is a 1652 religious painting depicting a pivotal moment from the biblical story of Samson. The work is part of the collection at the Kunsthistorisches Museum.
Subject & Meaning
The painting portrays Samson, a half-naked figure with tense muscles, straining against ropes binding his wrists. A woman in red kneels beside him, attempting to intervene, while two men in the background react with a mix of engagement and avoidance. The scene conveys the struggle and drama leading up to Samson's escape.
Artist & collection
Artist
Luca Giordano was an Italian late-Baroque painter and printmaker in etching. Giordano was one of the most celebrated artists of the Neapolitan Baroque, whose vast output included altarpieces, mythological paintings and…


















