Artwork
Landscape
Landscape is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Paul Cézanne. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the Foundation E.G. Bührle Collection.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1890, this oil painting by Paul Cézanne presents a tranquil rural scene. The canvas captures a gently undulating terrain punctuated by trees and a distant structure, likely a modest house or shed. The work is part of the permanent collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich, representing Cézanne’s mature period within the Post‑Impressionist era.
Subject & Meaning
The inclusion of a solitary building suggests human presence amid nature, while the expansive sky and foliage convey a sense of openness.
The composition depicts a quiet countryside, where rolling hills recede into a muted horizon. The inclusion of a solitary building suggests human presence amid nature, while the expansive sky and foliage convey a sense of openness. Cézanne’s treatment of the landscape emphasizes structural harmony over literal representation, inviting contemplation of the relationship between form and environment.
Technique & Style
Cézanne employs vigorous brushwork and a thick application of pigment, producing a textured surface that conveys both solidity and movement. A palette of greens, browns, and blues is layered to suggest depth, while the bold strokes break the surface into discrete planes, foreshadowing the analytical approach later adopted by Cubist artists.
History & Provenance
The painting entered the Kunsthaus Zürich’s holdings after being acquired in the early 20th century, reflecting the museum’s commitment to modern French art. Its provenance traces back to Cézanne’s late career, a period when his experiments with form and color were gaining recognition among avant‑garde circles.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Paul Cézanne ( say-ZAN, UK also siz-AN, US also say-ZAHN; French: ; Occitan: Pau Cesana; 19 January 1839 – 22 October 1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter whose work introduced new modes of representation,…
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