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St. Francis Beneath a Tree Praying, by Rembrandt, 1657

St. Francis Beneath a Tree Praying

Rembrandt

1657

From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art

Dominant colour

Overview

St. Francis Beneath a Tree Praying is a 1657 by Rembrandt, a Baroque work, held at Cleveland Museum of Art.

Who painted this?
Rembrandt
When & what style?
1657 · Baroque
Where can I see it?
Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

A man kneels under a thick tree, hands pressed together in prayer. A small wooden cross hangs from a branch above him. The scene is dark, with deep shadows and soft light. Rembrandt made this print late in life, when he often drew quiet, personal moments. The second figure—a faint outline of a monk—is almost invisible, as if he’s fading into the background. The real focus is the mood: the way light filters through leaves, the weight of silence. Look up *chiaroscuro* to see how artists use light and shadow to create drama.

The story of this work

Overview

One of Rembrandt’s most spiritually moving works, this drypoint and etching depicts a hermit saint sequestered in the wilderness and praying to a crucifix. A second figure on the right, a monk in bare outline, helps to identify the saint as Francis, who traveled with a friar named Brother Leo. Rembrandt focused on the lush, moody landscape surrounding the crucifix, creating space to the right of the composition by portraying a distant hill and structure. These compositional strategies reveal his knowledge of Venetian landscapes by Titian and others, which he had studied through prints and…

Did you know?

Always experimental, Rembrandt created this print by first sketching in the composition with drypoint and then adding etching in a second stage, which reversed his typical process.

Read the full account in the museum source.

About the artist

Portrait of Rembrandt
Artist

Rembrandt

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (15 July 1606 – 4 October 1669), known mononymously as Rembrandt, was a Dutch Golden Age painter, printmaker, and draughtsman.

See the richer artist page

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