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Provenance · Acquisition fund

Charles W. Harkness Endowment

This catalog gathers 235 public-domain works acquired through the Charles W. Harkness Endowment fund. Every work is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

  1. The Autumn Hunt The Autumn Hunt Chen Juzhong · 1202
  2. John Childe John Childe Chester Harding · 1835
  3. Hermes and the Infant Dionysus Hermes and the Infant Dionysus Arthur B. Davies · 1908
  4. Sketch of a Young Man and Persian Calligraphy Sketch of a Young Man and Persian Calligraphy 1640
  5. The Lovers The Lovers 1470
  6. Angel Appearing to Zacharias Angel Appearing to Zacharias Barent Fabritius · 1662
  7. Portrait of a Man Portrait of a Man 1504
  8. Saint Jerome in a Landscape Saint Jerome in a Landscape Domenico Campagnola · 1530
  9. Madonna and Child Madonna and Child Jacopo da Empoli · 1600
  10. Standing Male Figure Standing Male Figure Cigoli · 1612
  11. Man Seated on the Ground, Seen from Behind (recto); Sketch (verso) Man Seated on the Ground, Seen from Behind (recto); Sketch (verso) 1504
  12. Flying Cupid Flying Cupid Annibale Carracci · 1602
  13. Fighting Horses Fighting Horses Théodore Géricault · 1820
  14. Man Seated on the Ground, Seen from Behind (recto) Man Seated on the Ground, Seen from Behind (recto) 1504
  15. Sketch (verso) Sketch (verso) 1504
  16. The Head of a Young Man Looking Upwards to the Right The Head of a Young Man Looking Upwards to the Right Giovanni Battista Tiepolo · 1752
  17. Tyrants of the Old Testament: Nebuchadnezzar Tyrants of the Old Testament: Nebuchadnezzar Georg Pencz · 1535
  18. Bullfights: Pedro Romeo Killing the Halted Bull Bullfights: Pedro Romeo Killing the Halted Bull Francisco de Goya · 1816
  19. Bullfights: They Play Another with the Cape in an Enclosure Bullfights: They Play Another with the Cape in an Enclosure Francisco de Goya · 1816
  20. Seven Virtues: Prudence Seven Virtues: Prudence Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  21. Martyrdom of St. Stephen Martyrdom of St. Stephen Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo · 1754
  22. The King of Cochin The King of Cochin Hans Burgkmair I · 1512
  23. Hommes de Bourse Hommes de Bourse Paul Gavarni · 1857
  24. Two Nudes Two Nudes Erhard Schön · 1526
  25. À la Halle À la Halle Paul Gavarni · 1857
  26. Caporal et Chemisier Caporal et Chemisier Paul Gavarni · 1857
  27. The Miraculous Draught of Fishes The Miraculous Draught of Fishes Raphael · 1509
  28. Bullfights: Pepe Illo Making the Pass of the "Recorte" Bullfights: Pepe Illo Making the Pass of the "Recorte" Francisco de Goya · 1816
  29. Diogenes Diogenes Ugo da Carpi · 1526
  30. Liber Veritatis: No. 36, Pastoral Scene with Villagers and a Herd of Oxen and Goats Liber Veritatis: No. 36, Pastoral Scene with Villagers and a Herd of Oxen and Goats Richard Earlom · 1777
  31. Bullfights: Mariano Ceballos, Alias the Indian, Kills the Bull From his Horse Bullfights: Mariano Ceballos, Alias the Indian, Kills the Bull From his Horse Francisco de Goya · 1816
  32. View of St. Edmund's Chapel in the Church of East Dereham, containing the Grave of William Cowper Esquire View of St. Edmund's Chapel in the Church of East Dereham, containing the Grave of William Cowper Esquire William Blake · 1804
  33. The Large Miseries of War: Pillaging and Burning of a Village The Large Miseries of War: Pillaging and Burning of a Village Jacques Callot · 1633
  34. Liber Veritatis: No. 55, A Landscape with a Temple and a Nymph and Satyr Dancing Liber Veritatis: No. 55, A Landscape with a Temple and a Nymph and Satyr Dancing Richard Earlom · 1774
  35. Bullfights: Another Way of Hunting on Foot Bullfights: Another Way of Hunting on Foot Francisco de Goya · 1816
  36. The Man of Sorrows The Man of Sorrows Sebald Beham · 1535
  37. Liber Veritatis: No. 39, A Landscape with Herdsman Playing a Bagpipe and Goats Browsing Liber Veritatis: No. 39, A Landscape with Herdsman Playing a Bagpipe and Goats Browsing Richard Earlom · 1774
  38. Title Page Title Page Hubert Robert · 1764
  39. Le Poteau Le Poteau Hubert Robert · 1764
  40. Martyrdom of St. Simeon Martyrdom of St. Simeon Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1512
  41. Bullfights: The Very Skilful Student of Falces, Wrapped in his Cape, Tricks the Bull with the Play of his Body Bullfights: The Very Skilful Student of Falces, Wrapped in his Cape, Tricks the Bull with the Play of his Body Francisco de Goya · 1816
  42. Martyrdom of St. Philip Martyrdom of St. Philip Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  43. Martyrdom of St. Judas Thaddeus Martyrdom of St. Judas Thaddeus Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  44. Propriétaire Propriétaire Paul Gavarni · 1858
  45. The Large Miseries of War The Large Miseries of War Jacques Callot · 1633
  46. Une Lélia Une Lélia Paul Gavarni · 1857
  47. Le Puits Le Puits Hubert Robert · 1764
  48. Bullfights: Dreadful Events in the Front Rows of the Ring at Madrid and Death of the Mayor of Torrejon Bullfights: Dreadful Events in the Front Rows of the Ring at Madrid and Death of the Mayor of Torrejon Francisco de Goya · 1816
  49. Bullfights: Title Page Bullfights: Title Page Francisco de Goya · 1816
  50. Bullfights: The Spirited Moor Gazul is the First to Fight According to the Rules Bullfights: The Spirited Moor Gazul is the First to Fight According to the Rules Francisco de Goya · 1816
  51. Un Beau Un Beau Paul Gavarni · 1857
  52. Le Propriétaire Le Propriétaire Paul Gavarni · 1857
  53. Martyrdom of St. Peter Martyrdom of St. Peter Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  54. L'Étudiant L'Étudiant Paul Gavarni · 1857
  55. Bullfights: The Moors Settled in Spain, Giving Up the Superstitions of the Qur’an, Adopted this Art of Hunting, and Spear a Bull in the Open Bullfights: The Moors Settled in Spain, Giving Up the Superstitions of the Qur’an, Adopted this Art of Hunting, and Spear a Bull in the Open Francisco de Goya · 1816
  56. Enfant de Paris Enfant de Paris Paul Gavarni · 1857
  57. Four Hours of the Day: Evening Four Hours of the Day: Evening Adrien Lavieille · 1860
  58. The Large Miseries of War: The Hospital The Large Miseries of War: The Hospital Jacques Callot · 1633
  59. St. Christopher Crossing the Water with Christ on his Shoulders St. Christopher Crossing the Water with Christ on his Shoulders Albrecht Altdorfer · 1513
  60. Miss Ida Heath, English Dancer Miss Ida Heath, English Dancer Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1894
  61. Rodeurs Rodeurs Paul Gavarni · 1858
  62. The Seven Vices: Pride The Seven Vices: Pride Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  63. Rodeurs Rodeurs Paul Gavarni · 1858
  64. Christ Taking Leave of his Mother Christ Taking Leave of his Mother Wolf Traut · 1500
  65. En Voyage En Voyage Paul Gavarni · 1858
  66. The King of Cochin The King of Cochin Hans Burgkmair I · 1508
  67. The Seven Virtues: Justice The Seven Virtues: Justice Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  68. Martyrdom of St. John Martyrdom of St. John Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  69. Martyrdom of St. James the Greater Martyrdom of St. James the Greater Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  70. Puffspiel Puffspiel Peter Flötner · 1525
  71. The Sailmaker's Loft The Sailmaker's Loft Thomas Robert Way · 1911
  72. The Seven Vices: Lust The Seven Vices: Lust Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  73. Bullfights: Charles V spearing a bull Bullfights: Charles V spearing a bull Francisco de Goya · 1816
  74. Diana and Endymion Diana and Endymion Nicolas LeSueur · 1704
  75. The Seven Virtues: Courage The Seven Virtues: Courage Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  76. The Large Miseries of War: Peasant's Revenge The Large Miseries of War: Peasant's Revenge Jacques Callot · 1633
  77. Das Jüngste Gericht Das Jüngste Gericht 1490
  78. Fete of Pan Fete of Pan Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione · 1648
  79. Bullfights: The Moors Make a Different Play in the Ring Calling the Bull with the Burnous Bullfights: The Moors Make a Different Play in the Ring Calling the Bull with the Burnous Francisco de Goya · 1816
  80. Christus im Halbfigur Christus im Halbfigur 1480
  81. Le pere mort et ses trois fils Le pere mort et ses trois fils Melchior Lorck · 1551
  82. Les Soirées de Rome: L'Arc de triomphe Les Soirées de Rome: L'Arc de triomphe Hubert Robert · 1764
  83. Le Lundi Le Lundi Paul Gavarni · 1858
  84. Bullfights: El Cid Campeador Spearing Another Bull Bullfights: El Cid Campeador Spearing Another Bull Francisco de Goya · 1816
  85. Petit Commerce Petit Commerce Paul Gavarni · 1857
  86. The Passion: The Flagellation The Passion: The Flagellation Martin Schongauer · 1480
  87. The Lesson The Lesson Jean Veber · 1906
  88. Bullfights: A Horse Thrown by the Bull Bullfights: A Horse Thrown by the Bull Francisco de Goya · 1816
  89. Laitière Laitière Paul Gavarni · 1857
  90. Liber Veritatis: No. 34, Peasants with Cattle attacked by Bandits Liber Veritatis: No. 34, Peasants with Cattle attacked by Bandits Richard Earlom · 1774
  91. The Seven Virtues: Love The Seven Virtues: Love Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  92. The Book of Job: No. 8, Let the Day perish wherin I was born The Book of Job: No. 8, Let the Day perish wherin I was born William Blake · 1825
  93. Bullfights: The Unlucky Death of Pepe Illo, in the Ring at Madrid Bullfights: The Unlucky Death of Pepe Illo, in the Ring at Madrid Francisco de Goya · 1816
  94. Martyrdom of St. Agatha Martyrdom of St. Agatha Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo · 1755
  95. Two Nude Men Beside a Tree Two Nude Men Beside a Tree Marcantonio Raimondi · 1518
  96. Adoration of the Kings Adoration of the Kings 1500
  97. The Seven Virtues: Temperance The Seven Virtues: Temperance Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  98. The Miseries of War: Arrest of Malefactors The Miseries of War: Arrest of Malefactors Jacques Callot · 1633
  99. Cantonnier Cantonnier Paul Gavarni · 1857
  100. Bullfights: The Agility and Audacity of Juanito Apinani in (the Ring) at Madrid Bullfights: The Agility and Audacity of Juanito Apinani in (the Ring) at Madrid Francisco de Goya · 1816
  101. The Large Miseries of War: Title Page The Large Miseries of War: Title Page Jacques Callot · 1633
  102. The Large Miseries of War: Highway Robbery The Large Miseries of War: Highway Robbery Jacques Callot · 1633
  103. New York City: Battery Place New York City: Battery Place William Walcot · 1923
  104. The Large Miseries of War: Distribution of Recompense The Large Miseries of War: Distribution of Recompense Jacques Callot · 1633
  105. Four Hours of the Day: Night Four Hours of the Day: Night Adrien Lavieille · 1860
  106. The Trinity The Trinity Adam von Bartsch · 1782
  107. Natives of Arabia and the Indies Natives of Arabia and the Indies Hans Burgkmair I · 1512
  108. Adoration of the Magi Adoration of the Magi Lucas van Leyden · 1513
  109. La Chanson des Rues La Chanson des Rues Paul Gavarni · 1858
  110. Petit Commerce Petit Commerce Paul Gavarni · 1858
  111. Mrs. Cowper, Mother of the Poet Mrs. Cowper, Mother of the Poet William Blake · 1802
  112. Bullfights: A Spanish Mounted Knight Breaking Short Spears with the Help of Assistants Bullfights: A Spanish Mounted Knight Breaking Short Spears with the Help of Assistants Francisco de Goya · 1816
  113. A Portico A Portico Erhard Schön · 1526
  114. Christ Descending into the Grave Christ Descending into the Grave Luigi Schiavonetti · 1808
  115. Le Vigneron Le Vigneron Paul Gavarni · 1857
  116. Wilson Lowry Wilson Lowry William Blake · 1825
  117. Bourgeoise Bourgeoise Paul Gavarni · 1857
  118. Martyrdom of St. James the Less Martyrdom of St. James the Less Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  119. Bullfights: A Bullfighter Mounted on the Shoulders of an Assistant, Spearing a Bull Bullfights: A Bullfighter Mounted on the Shoulders of an Assistant, Spearing a Bull Francisco de Goya · 1816
  120. Martyrdom of St. Thomas Martyrdom of St. Thomas Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  121. Bohèmes Bohèmes Paul Gavarni · 1857
  122. Hottentots with herd Hottentots with herd Hans Burgkmair I · 1512
  123. Une Bonne Une Bonne Paul Gavarni · 1857
  124. The Masquerade The Masquerade Albrecht Dürer · 1509
  125. Le Sarcophage Le Sarcophage Hubert Robert · 1764
  126. Bullfights: Fight in a Carriage Harnessed to Two Mules Bullfights: Fight in a Carriage Harnessed to Two Mules Francisco de Goya · 1816
  127. Bullfights: The Famous Martincho Places the Banderillas Playing the Bull with the Movement of his Body Bullfights: The Famous Martincho Places the Banderillas Playing the Bull with the Movement of his Body Francisco de Goya · 1816
  128. Le Temple Antique Le Temple Antique Hubert Robert · 1764
  129. Philosophe Philosophe Paul Gavarni · 1857
  130. Raven's Head in Profile Raven's Head in Profile Édouard Manet · 1875
  131. Four Hours of the Day Four Hours of the Day Adrien Lavieille · 1860
  132. Christ in the House of Lazarus Christ in the House of Lazarus Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  133. Maximilian Makes Peace with Henry VII Maximilian Makes Peace with Henry VII Peter Flötner · 1525
  134. The Seven Virtues: Faith The Seven Virtues: Faith Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  135. Bullfights: The Same Man Throws a Bull in the Ring at Madrid Bullfights: The Same Man Throws a Bull in the Ring at Madrid Francisco de Goya · 1816
  136. Bullfights: A Moor Caught by a Bull in the Ring Bullfights: A Moor Caught by a Bull in the Ring Francisco de Goya · 1816
  137. The Statue in Front of Ruins The Statue in Front of Ruins Hubert Robert · 1764
  138. The Seven Vices: Gluttony The Seven Vices: Gluttony Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  139. Bullfights: The Moors Use Donkeys as a Barrier to Defend Themselves Against the Bull Whose Horns Have Been Tipped with Balls Bullfights: The Moors Use Donkeys as a Barrier to Defend Themselves Against the Bull Whose Horns Have Been Tipped with Balls Francisco de Goya · 1816
  140. Altar mit der Schönen Maria von Regensburg Altar mit der Schönen Maria von Regensburg Albrecht Altdorfer · 1520
  141. The Annunciation The Annunciation Albrecht Altdorfer · 1513
  142. The Large Miseries of War: The Beggars and the Dying The Large Miseries of War: The Beggars and the Dying Jacques Callot · 1633
  143. The Virgin with the Child under an arch The Virgin with the Child under an arch Hans Burgkmair I · 1508
  144. Carrier Carrier Paul Gavarni · 1857
  145. "The Life Class" "The Life Class" George Bellows · 1916
  146. The Seven Vices: Avarice The Seven Vices: Avarice Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  147. Liber Veritatis: No. 42, A River Landscape with a Shepherd and Shepherdess and a Herd of Cattle Liber Veritatis: No. 42, A River Landscape with a Shepherd and Shepherdess and a Herd of Cattle Richard Earlom · 1774
  148. Bullfights: Frontispiece Bullfights: Frontispiece Francisco de Goya · 1816
  149. Bullfights: A Picador is Unhorsed and Falls Under the Bull Bullfights: A Picador is Unhorsed and Falls Under the Bull Francisco de Goya · 1816
  150. Bullfights: The Rabble Hamstringing the Bull with Lances, Sickles, Banderillas and Other Arms Bullfights: The Rabble Hamstringing the Bull with Lances, Sickles, Banderillas and Other Arms Francisco de Goya · 1816
  151. A gaming board A gaming board Peter Flötner · 1525
  152. Liber Veritatis: No. 38, The Repose of the Holy Family along a River Liber Veritatis: No. 38, The Repose of the Holy Family along a River Richard Earlom · 1774
  153. Bullfights: The Forceful Rendon Stabs a Bull with the Pique, From Which Pass he died in the Ring at Madrid Bullfights: The Forceful Rendon Stabs a Bull with the Pique, From Which Pass he died in the Ring at Madrid Francisco de Goya · 1816
  154. Liber Veritatis: No. 50, A River Scene with Tobias and the Angel Liber Veritatis: No. 50, A River Scene with Tobias and the Angel Richard Earlom · 1774
  155. The Eight Saints of Austria The Eight Saints of Austria Albrecht Dürer · 1515
  156. Liber Veritatis: No. 160, Tobias and the Angel Liber Veritatis: No. 160, Tobias and the Angel Richard Earlom · 1774
  157. Sergent - Major de la Nième Légion Sergent - Major de la Nième Légion Paul Gavarni · 1857
  158. Une Rentière Une Rentière Paul Gavarni · 1857
  159. Bullfights: The Same Ceballos Mounted on Another Bull Breaks Short Spears in the Ring at Madrid Bullfights: The Same Ceballos Mounted on Another Bull Breaks Short Spears in the Ring at Madrid Francisco de Goya · 1816
  160. Tyrants of the Old Testament: Antiochus Tyrants of the Old Testament: Antiochus Georg Pencz · 1535
  161. Bullfights: The Way in Which the Ancient Spaniards Hunted Bulls on Horseback in the Open Country Bullfights: The Way in Which the Ancient Spaniards Hunted Bulls on Horseback in the Open Country Francisco de Goya · 1816
  162. La Marchande de Citrons La Marchande de Citrons Paul Gavarni · 1857
  163. The Large Miseries of War: The Strappado The Large Miseries of War: The Strappado Jacques Callot · 1633
  164. Martyrdom of St. Andrew Martyrdom of St. Andrew Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  165. The Large Miseries of War: Execution on the Wheel The Large Miseries of War: Execution on the Wheel Jacques Callot · 1633
  166. The Swing The Swing Nicolas Delaunay · 1782
  167. Four Hours of the Day: Morning Four Hours of the Day: Morning Adrien Lavieille · 1860
  168. Tyrants of the Old Testament: Holofernes Tyrants of the Old Testament: Holofernes Georg Pencz · 1535
  169. Bullfights: They Loose Dogs on the Bull Bullfights: They Loose Dogs on the Bull Francisco de Goya · 1816
  170. The Seven Virtues: Hope The Seven Virtues: Hope Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  171. The Twelve Kings of Israel: David, Solomon, Rehoboam The Twelve Kings of Israel: David, Solomon, Rehoboam Lucas van Leyden · 1516
  172. St. Jerome in the Cave St. Jerome in the Cave Albrecht Altdorfer · 1514
  173. St. Jacques St. Jacques Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo · 1704
  174. Au Coin de la Borne Au Coin de la Borne Paul Gavarni · 1858
  175. Le Lundi Le Lundi Paul Gavarni · 1857
  176. Les Soirées de Rome: L'Escalier aux quatre bornes Les Soirées de Rome: L'Escalier aux quatre bornes Hubert Robert · 1763
  177. A king Enthroned A king Enthroned Peter Flötner · 1525
  178. The Large Miseries of War: Burning at the Stake The Large Miseries of War: Burning at the Stake Jacques Callot · 1633
  179. Petite Servante Petite Servante Paul Gavarni · 1857
  180. David Hartley David Hartley William Blake · 1791
  181. The Legislative Belly The Legislative Belly Honoré Daumier · 1834
  182. Martyrdom of St. Bartholomew Martyrdom of St. Bartholomew Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  183. St. Ursula St. Ursula Master MZ · 1502
  184. Bullfights: The Death of Pepe Illo (3rd Composition) Bullfights: The Death of Pepe Illo (3rd Composition) Francisco de Goya · 1816
  185. The Seven Vices: Wrath The Seven Vices: Wrath Hans Burgkmair I · 1510
  186. Tyrants of the Old Testament: Ahab Tyrants of the Old Testament: Ahab Georg Pencz · 1535
  187. Four Hours of the Day: Noon Four Hours of the Day: Noon Adrien Lavieille · 1860
  188. La Boutique La Boutique Paul Gavarni · 1858
  189. Bullfights: The Death of Pepe Illo (2nd Composition) Bullfights: The Death of Pepe Illo (2nd Composition) Francisco de Goya · 1816
  190. William Cowper William Cowper William Blake · 1802
  191. The Deities: Proserpine The Deities: Proserpine Hendrick Goltzius · 1589
  192. Martyrdom of St. Matthias Martyrdom of St. Matthias Lucas Cranach the Elder · 1522
  193. Bullfights: Origin of the Harpoons or Banderillas Bullfights: Origin of the Harpoons or Banderillas Francisco de Goya · 1816
  194. Commerce des Muses Commerce des Muses Paul Gavarni · 1857
  195. The Large Miseries of War: The Hanging The Large Miseries of War: The Hanging Jacques Callot · 1633
  196. Un Boulanger Un Boulanger Paul Gavarni · 1858
  197. Bullfights: The Daring of Martincho in the Ring at Saragossa Bullfights: The Daring of Martincho in the Ring at Saragossa Francisco de Goya · 1816
  198. The Large Miseries of War: The Battle The Large Miseries of War: The Battle Jacques Callot · 1633
  199. Tyrants of the Old Testament: Saul Tyrants of the Old Testament: Saul Georg Pencz · 1535
  200. Propriétaire Propriétaire Paul Gavarni · 1857

Showing the 200 most prominent of 235 works in this provenance.

On provenance & the public domain

A credit line — the small "Acquisition fund of…" note beside a work on a museum wall — records its provenance: how the object passed from a private hand into a public collection, whether as an outright gift, a bequest left in a will, the purchase from a named endowment, or an entire collection acquired at once. Because these works are in the public domain, anyone can study, share, and reproduce them freely. Browsing by provenance follows the human story behind a museum's holdings — the collectors and benefactors whose generosity put these works where the public can see them.

Every work in this catalog is in the public domain; images come from the museums that hold them.