Two Cows near the River at Tivoli
1700
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1700
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This drawing shows two cows grazing by a riverbank. Behind them, a crumbling stone wall and old ruins rise up a hillside, with a church tower peeking through the trees. The sky is light, almost faded, and the whole scene feels quiet and a little lonely. The artist used fine lines to show texture—notice how the cows’ fur and the river’s water look almost woven from tiny strokes. This was a way to make simple scenes feel detailed. Next, look up etching to see how artists like this carved their designs into metal plates.