Curated Theme

Gardens

Cultivated paradise — nature ordered into pleasure.

2,203 works in the collection

A garden is nature persuaded into art, and painters have always recognised a kindred project. The garden picture sits between landscape and still life: it has the depth and air of the outdoors but the deliberate arrangement of a tabletop of flowers. The French formal garden offered geometry and grandeur; the English landscape garden offered a designed wildness; and the Impressionists, Monet above all, made the garden the perfect Impressionist subject — a field of pure colour, light and reflection that they themselves had planted. Monet's water-lily pond is the apotheosis: a garden made expressly in order to be painted, dissolving at last into near-abstraction. The mood is overwhelmingly one of pleasure and ease. Watch for the path and the bench — the garden is made for a body to move through and rest in, and the painter usually leaves room for you. The garden painting is the most optimistic landscape there is: proof that, given care, the world can be coaxed toward paradise.

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