Curated Theme

Joy & Play

The fête galante — pleasure, music and amorous ease in the open air.

10,629 works in the collection

If melancholy is one pole of feeling in painting, joy is the other, and the eighteenth century made it a genre. The fête galante, invented by Watteau, shows elegant figures gathered out of doors for music, conversation and gentle flirtation — a world of silk, shade and idle pleasure suspended out of time. Fragonard pushed it toward the giddy and erotic; the whole Rococo turned on a palette of pinks, creams and sky-blues that seems to smile. But joy and play in painting run wider than the aristocratic idyll: children's games, peasant dances, carnival, the simple delight of a sunlit afternoon. The mood is light and the touch is usually light to match — feathery brushwork, high-keyed colour, an air of improvisation. Watch the small gestures of pleasure: a hand on an arm, a glance exchanged, a foot lifted in a dance. These are pictures that ask nothing of you but enjoyment, and their lightness is a deliberate art, far harder to achieve than it looks.

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