Timeline · 1970–1979

The 1970s

The 1970s (1970–1979) fall within Modernism's restless succession of movements, from Fauvism to abstraction. Across these years the gallery holds 2,182 public-domain artworks, with Contemporary Abstract the decade's dominant movement (105 works) and H.G, Wetselaar among its most prolific hands.

Exemplar works

Movements active in the 1970s

Looking for named art-historical periods instead? Browse periods.

Artists active in the 1970s

Artists born in the 1970s

Artist groups founded in the 1970s

On this decade

1977 Landmark

Centre Pompidou Officially Opens

The Centre Pompidou was officially opened on 31 January 1977 by French president Valery Giscard d'Estaing. Commissioned under Georges Pompidou and designed by Renzo Piano, Richard…

It became a model for the late twentieth-century museum as civic infrastructure and architectural icon.

What else happened that day

1973 Exhibition Landmark

Whitney Biennial Takes Its Current Form

On January 10, 1973, the Whitney Museum of American Art opened Whitney Biennial 1973: Contemporary American Art, running through March 18. The museum's own archive identifies the…

The 1973 format helped make the Whitney Biennial a recurring barometer of contemporary American art.

What else happened that day

1972 Founded

A.I.R. Gallery founding meeting

On March 17, 1972, the original meeting to form A.I.R. Gallery took place, with artists organizing what became the first not-for-profit, artist-directed and maintained gallery for…

A.I.R. provided an influential cooperative model for feminist art spaces and artist-run alternatives to commercial galleries.

What else happened that day

1970 Exhibition

The Year 1200 opens at the Met

On February 12, 1970, the Metropolitan Museum of Art opened The Year 1200 as one of the central exhibitions of its centennial program. The exhibition, documented in two Met…

The exhibition strengthened the Met's model of research-heavy, publication-led blockbuster scholarship.

What else happened that day

1970 Exhibition

22 Realists opens at the Whitney

The Whitney Museum of American Art opened 22 Realists on February 10, 1970, with the exhibition continuing to March 29. Curated by James K. Monte, it assembled painters associated…

It gave museum visibility to several artists who shaped later debates around Photorealism and postwar figuration.

What else happened that day

1973 Exhibition

Robert Mapplethorpe's Light Gallery invitation

On January 6, 1973, Light Gallery in New York opened Robert Mapplethorpe's early Polaroid exhibition, documented by the surviving invitation image titled Self Portrait with…

The exhibition helped launch Mapplethorpe's photographic career within a gallery system newly receptive to contemporary photography.

What else happened that day

1976 Exhibition

SFMOMA opens Clyfford Still exhibition

San Francisco Museum of Modern Art opened a Clyfford Still exhibition at a moment when Still's reputation was already tied closely to the Bay Area. SFMOMA's artist history…

The exhibition reinforced San Francisco's claim as a crucial site in Still's development and reception.

What else happened that day