Timeline · 1950–1959

The 1950s

The 1950s (1950–1959) fall within Modernism's restless succession of movements, from Fauvism to abstraction. Across these years the gallery holds 4,823 public-domain artworks, with Abstract Expressionism the decade's dominant movement (159 works) and Carven among its most prolific hands.

Exemplar works

Movements active in the 1950s

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Artists active in the 1950s

Artists born in the 1950s

Artist groups founded in the 1950s

On this decade

1958 Exhibition

The Family of Man opens in Basel

The Basel presentation of The Family of Man opened at Kunsthalle Basel on March 8, 1958, as part of the second European tour of Edward Steichen's MoMA-organized photographic…

The exhibition helped define photography's mass-museum audience while becoming a touchstone for debates about humanism, propaganda, and…

What else happened that day

1954 Exhibition

Lehman Collection loan exhibition opens at the Met

The Metropolitan Museum of Art opened the Loan Exhibition of the Lehman Collection, announced by the museum as the most extensive public showing yet of one of the largest private…

The exhibition strengthened the public profile of a collection that later became a major dedicated department at the Met.

What else happened that day

1954 Died

Died this day: Henri Matisse

Henri Matisse was a French visual artist known for his innovative use of color and fluid draughtsmanship, contributing significantly to the development of modern art in the 20th…

Matisse's work continues to influence artists with its emphasis on expressive color and form.

What else happened that day

1950 Founded

Clark Art Institute charter signed

A charter for the Robert Sterling Clark Art Institute was signed on March 14, 1950, incorporating the Williamstown, Massachusetts organization as both a museum and an educational…

The charter created one of the United States' major art museums and art-historical research centers.

What else happened that day

1952

Frye Art Museum Opens in Seattle

The Frye Art Museum opened at 704 Terry Avenue on Seattle's First Hill as a free public art museum. The institution was created under the wills of meatpacker Charles Frye and Emma…

Seattle gained a free collection-based museum that later became an important contemporary exhibition venue.

What else happened that day

1950

Lowe Art Museum Opens at the University of Miami

The Lowe Art Museum at the University of Miami opened on February 22, 1950, in Coral Gables. Established through a gift from philanthropists Joe and Emily Lowe, it became the…

It established the first art museum in South Florida and anchored the University of Miami's long-term collecting program.

What else happened that day

1955

Terrain Gallery Opens

The Terrain Gallery opened in New York under the direction of painter Dorothy Koppelman, pairing its first exhibition, "Intersection '55," with the publication of Eli Siegel's…

It created a long-running artist-run forum where exhibitions were explicitly organized around aesthetic philosophy.

What else happened that day