Timeline · 1750–1759

The 1750s

The 1750s (1750–1759) fall within the lightness of the Rococo giving way to the order of Neoclassicism. Across these years the gallery holds 3,965 public-domain artworks, with Rococo painting the decade's dominant movement (1,471 works) and Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo among its most prolific hands.

Exemplar works

Movements active in the 1750s

Looking for named art-historical periods instead? Browse periods.

Artists active in the 1750s

Artists born in the 1750s

On this decade

1755 Born

Born this day: Henry Bone

Henry Bone, born on February 6, 1755, was a British enamel painter known for his portrait miniatures, which earned him royal patronage during the reigns of three monarchs. He…

Henry Bone's work remains significant in the history of British enamel painting, showcasing his technical skill and artistic innovation.

What else happened that day

1751 Born

Born this day: Ralph Earl

Ralph Earl, born on May 11, 1751, was a prominent American artist recognized for his skill in landscape paintings and portraits, capturing the essence of his subjects with…

Ralph Earl's legacy lies in his contributions to American art, particularly in the realm of portrait and landscape painting.

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1752 Born

Born this day: Jean-Frédéric Schall

Jean-Frédéric Schall was a French painter born on March 14, 1752, known for his genre scenes and portraits, as seen in works like Morning Toilet and Girl with a Birdcage Seated on…

Schall's contributions to French painting remain notable for their nuanced depiction of domestic scenes and quiet moments.

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1755 Born

Born this day: Gilbert Stuart

Gilbert Stuart, born on December 3, 1755, was a prominent American painter known for his exceptional portrait work, including an iconic unfinished portrait of George Washington.…

Gilbert Stuart's legacy as one of America's foremost portraitists continues to endure through his iconic and widely reproduced works.

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1755 Born

Born this day: Adriaan de Lelie

Adriaan de Lelie, a Dutch painter born on May 19, 1755, is known for his portraits and cabinet pictures, often capturing scenes of art appreciation and everyday life with…

De Lelie's paintings remain highly esteemed in the Netherlands and Germany, found in distinguished collections and continuing to showcase…

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1750 Born

Born this day: George Engleheart

George Engleheart, born on October 26, 1750, was a British painter known for his portrait miniatures, often rivaling his contemporaries in skill and artistry. His works, such as…

He remains a notable figure in the history of British portrait miniature painting.

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1755 Born

Born this day: Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun

Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun, born on April 16, 1755, was a French painter specializing in portrait painting, blending Rococo and Neoclassical styles. She gained prominence as…

Vigée Le Brun's work remains significant as a testament to her skill as one of the greatest portraitists of her time.

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1758 Born

Born this day: Carle Vernet

Carle Vernet, born on August 14, 1758, was a French painter known for his works such as The Triumph of Aemilius Paulus and Napoleon on a Hunt in the Forest of Compiegne,…

Carle Vernet's work continues to represent a significant part of French artistic heritage.

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1755 Born

Born this day: William Russell Birch

William Russell Birch, born on April 9, 1755, was an English miniature painter, enameler, and landscape engraver and designer who later identified as American, known for his…

He remains a notable figure in the history of American and English art for his contributions to miniature painting and engraving.

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1758 Born

Born this day: John Hoppner

John Hoppner, born on April 4, 1758, was an English painter influenced by Joshua Reynolds, renowned for his skill as a colourist. His work often featured portraits of high-society…

He remains a notable figure in English art history for his contributions to the development of portraiture.

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1750 Born

Born this day: Pierre Henri

Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes, a French neoclassicist painter, was born on December 6, 1750. He is notable for his contributions to elevating the status of open-air painting, a…

He remains influential in the development of landscape painting, particularly in the use of en plein air techniques.

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1752 Died

Died this day: Jean-François de Troy

Jean-François de Troy, a French Rococo painter, draughtsman, and tapestry designer, was known for his diverse works, including history paintings, decorative pieces, and portraits.…

He remains a significant figure in the development of Rococo art, influencing the representation of everyday life and fashion in…

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